Newsletter 46
				06/08/11
The Body Parts Scam

				Shadow in the snow
A sign at the entrance of Tiger Canyons now reads 
		"For their own safety, all tigers at Tiger Canyons have satellite 
		tracking devices".
Another sign reads "Abandoned at birth, raised by 
		human beings, rare and beautiful, taken by greed"
Shine:    9 January 2009 
		- 15 August 2010
The death of Shine (Newsletter 37) still haunts me, 
		but today things have become a lot clearer.
On the day that she was killed, a rhino was killed 
		near Tiger Canyons and the horn hacked off.
I have always suspected but could never prove that 
		the men that killed Shine were connected to the rhino poaching.
Recently, on Carte Blanche, Taiwanese citizens were 
		arrested for trading in rhino horn and "lion body parts".
In 2010, an International Wildlife Agency monitoring 
		the trafficking of illegal products, had contacted me and asked me if I 
		knew of a trade in tiger body parts from South Africa. My reply was that 
		I didn't think there were enough tigers to sustain the trade. I was 
		wrong!
In South Africa there are over 5,000 captive lions 
		providing the lucrative canned lion industry with trophies for overseas 
		hunters.
In the Free State alone, 100 male lions can be shot 
		in a single season. Normally the hunter takes the trophy, but not the 
		body parts.
In addition, from a population of 5,000 lions, there 
		will be natural mortalities from sick and old lions. etc.
Let's say 5% natural mortality. This would be around 
		250 dead lions per year. Add another 300 hunted for trophies and it's 
		conceivable that the body parts of 550 lions would become available.
A lion is not a Cites Appendix 1 animal and therefore 
		the Taiwanese men can legally ship all the lion body parts to China. 
		Once the body parts are in China, guess what, the "lion body parts" 
		become "tiger body parts" and no one is any the wiser except the price 
		of tiger body parts is so much higher.
I have been given a price of $15,000 for the body 
		parts of an average size tiger. Therefore, 550 lions at $15,000 amounts 
		to $8,250,000 or around R58 million.
So the ball game for the tigers at Tiger Canyons has 
		changed. I must now accept that like owners of rhino's, I will now be a 
		target for unscrupulous people who would attempt to steal a tiger for 
		the canned tiger industry or kill a tiger for the body parts. The money 
		is big, the trade is lucrative and the greed is higher than ever. 
Even 
		if the Taiwanese men go to jail, you can be sure there will be others 
		exploiting the "lion body parts" loophole.
Thank you to Lane Batot and others who responded to my newsletter, 
		Tiger Subspecies. 
		The responses are on my website and are outstanding.
When the Florida panther was so low in numbers, where 
		did they go for panthers? To Canada! I hope they weren't "mixing 
		subspecies" (smile)
Another excellent example is where wolves and coyotes 
		have crossbred naturally in the wilds. So it seems that nature too has 
		its methods of cross breeding to keep species strong and to invent new 
		species as well.
| 
 Mahindra in snow
 | 
 Shadow
 | 
 
Back at Tiger Canyons, many photographers have 
		written to me wishing they could have filmed and photographed the tigers 
		in the snow.
If it is any comfort to you, no one could get into 
		the sanctuary, it was totally waterlogged. 
In addition, the weight of 
		the frozen snow and gale force winds had collapsed the perimeter fence 
		in three places, so we were back to repairing fences. 




		Sariska inspects the damage
I decided to walk, cameras in hand into the tiger 
		area, a pretty stupid thing to do. For my trouble, I got knocked down by 
		the tigress Shadow, who was invigorated by the snow. I did manage to get 
		these pictures captioned "Shadow charging from the snow"





Some truly breathtaking pictures have been entered 
		for the photo competition. Because of the interest and all the setbacks, 
		we have moved the closing date for pictures to 15th of November.
We have decided to split the photo-shopped pictures 
		from the straight pictures and have prizes for both, so send any type of 
		picture you like. Only three pictures per photographer please. Children's 
		photographs welcome, put your age on entry.
I was fortunate and privileged to film Zaria's first 
		kill, a springbuck. (Zaria was hand raised and is now 30 months old) 
		After she had caught the springbuck, she had no idea how to kill it, 
		proving that the suffocating throat grip is learnt and not instinctive.
The new area is complete and fully stocked with 
		suitable prey and is awaiting inspection by Nature Conservation.
A prize is being offered for the first photographer 
		to capture a picture of a tiger swimming in the pools below the 
		platform.
Tread lightly on the earth
		JV